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Aspects
Aspects between planets
An aspect is an angle between two planets, measured along the zodiac. It is the grammar of a chart: the signs say how each planet behaves and the houses say where, but the aspects say which parts of a person are wired to which, and on what terms.
The angles
- Conjunction0° · Two bodies in the same degree, fused until their functions are hard to tell apart.
- Opposition180° · Two bodies facing across the chart, each holding the half of a subject the other omits.
- Trine120° · A flowing angle between planets of one element, describing what a person does without trying.
- Square90° · A quarter turn between planets of one modality, describing friction that demands a resolution.
- Sextile60° · A mild supporting angle between compatible elements, offering ability that still has to be used.
- Quincunx150° · A hundred and fifty degrees between signs sharing nothing, describing adjustment without resolution.
- Semisextile30° · Thirty degrees between neighbouring signs, a faint contact between two unrelated parts of a chart.
- Semisquare45° · Forty-five degrees, half a square: a small persistent irritation between two functions.
- Sesquiquadrate135° · A square and a half, one hundred and thirty-five degrees: strain arriving obliquely.
- Quintile72° · Seventy-two degrees, a fifth of the circle, associated with a particular knack or style.
- Biquintile144° · Two fifths of the circle, one hundred and forty-four degrees, the quintile at a wider reach.
The planet pairs
All 45 pairs of the ten planets, each with what the two do together and how that changes between a soft aspect, a hard one and a conjunction.
- Sun and Moonidentity and instinct
- Sun and Mercurythe self and its voice
- Sun and Venusthe self and what it values
- Sun and Marspurpose and drive
- Sun and Jupiteridentity and expansion
- Sun and Saturnidentity and responsibility
- Sun and Uranusidentity and independence
- Sun and Neptuneidentity and imagination
- Sun and Plutoidentity and depth
- Moon and Mercuryfeeling and thinking
- Moon and Venusneed and affection
- Moon and Marsinstinct and assertion
- Moon and Jupiteremotional generosity
- Moon and Saturnneed and restraint
- Moon and Uranusinstinct and disruption
- Moon and Neptunefeeling without boundaries
- Moon and Plutoemotional intensity
- Mercury and Venusthought and taste
- Mercury and Marsmind and edge
- Mercury and Jupitermind and scope
- Mercury and Saturnmind and rigour
- Mercury and Uranusmind and invention
- Mercury and Neptunemind and imagination
- Mercury and Plutomind and depth
- Venus and Marsattraction and desire
- Venus and Jupiterpleasure and abundance
- Venus and Saturnlove and commitment
- Venus and Uranusaffection and freedom
- Venus and Neptunelove and idealisation
- Venus and Plutolove and intensity
- Mars and Jupiterdrive and confidence
- Mars and Saturndrive and discipline
- Mars and Uranusaction and unpredictability
- Mars and Neptuneaction and inspiration
- Mars and Plutodrive and power
- Jupiter and Saturnexpansion and structure
- Jupiter and Uranusopportunity and breakthrough
- Jupiter and Neptunefaith and vision
- Jupiter and Plutoconviction and power
- Saturn and Uranusorder and change
- Saturn and Neptunestructure and dissolution
- Saturn and Plutoendurance and reconstruction
- Uranus and Neptunea generation's imagination
- Uranus and Plutoa generation's upheaval
- Neptune and Plutoa generation's undercurrent
Orbs, and why exactness matters
An aspect is rarely perfect. The orb is how far from exact it is allowed to be and still count: about 8° for a conjunction or opposition, 7° for a trine or square, 5° for a sextile, and less for the minor angles. A pair involving the Sun or Moon is usually allowed about 2° more. The tighter the orb, the more the contact tends to show.
Cast your free chart to see your own aspects →
Common questions
Are hard aspects bad?
No. Soft aspects describe what comes easily, which is often what a person never has to develop. Hard aspects describe friction, and friction is where development happens.
What is an orb?
How far from exact an aspect may be and still count. A trine 1 degree from exact acts far more strongly than one 6 degrees away, even though both are called trines.